8 Everyday Signs That Can Indicate Serious Thyroid Problems

It’s too easy to ignore the symptoms of thyroid disease because they can be similar to those caused by stress, overworking, or a lack of sleep. It’s important to be aware of the signs and to take them seriously. By learning more about the symptoms of thyroid problems, you’ll be more likely to identify the problem earlier and get the right treatment. Contact your doctor to get the right diagnosis if you’re feeling off.

What is thyroid disease?

The thyroid is a small gland located in the neck. It produces hormones that regulate the body’s metabolism, heart rate, and energy level. When the thyroid is not functioning properly, a person can develop a range of conditions known as thyroid disease.

The two most common types of thyroid disease are hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Hyperthyroidism occurs when the thyroid is overactive, meaning it produces too much of its hormones. This can lead to symptoms such as weight loss, anxiety, rapid heartbeat, and sweating. Hypothyroidism is the opposite; it occurs when the thyroid is underactive, producing too little of its hormones. Symptoms of this condition include fatigue, dry skin, depression, and weight gain.

Certain factors can increase a person’s risk of developing thyroid problems. These include age (older individuals are more likely to have thyroid issues), gender (women are at greater risk than men), family history (if you have a close relative with a thyroid condition, you’re more likely to develop one yourself), and certain medical conditions like diabetes or an autoimmune disorder.

What symptoms may indicate thyroid problems?

Thyroid issues can cause many symptoms, which can be difficult to pinpoint. Here are some of the most common signs and symptoms of thyroid problems, divided into categories based on which type of thyroid disorder they may indicate:

1. Weight Gain – Weight gain is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to the body’s slowed metabolism.
2. Sensitivity to Cold – Hypothyroidism also causes people to feel unusually sensitive to cold temperatures. This is because it affects how much heat the body produces to stay warm.
3. Dry Skin and Hair Loss – Dry skin and hair loss are common symptoms of hypothyroidism due to its effect on the body’s production of hormones.
4. Rapid Heartbeat – Hyperthyroidism can cause a rapid heartbeat due to the body producing too much of the hormone thyroxine.
5. Sweating and Heat Intolerance – Excessive sweating and feeling overly warm in temperatures others don’t find uncomfortable can also indicate hyperthyroidism. This is because the body produces too much of the hormone thyroxine, which increases metabolism and temperature.
6. Anxiety and Nervousness – Anxiety and nervousness are often associated with hyperthyroidism, as they can cause an increase in adrenaline production.
7. Fatigue – Fatigue is another symptom associated with an underactive thyroid. This is because when the body’s metabolism slows down, so does energy production.
8. Unexplained Weight Loss – Unexplained weight loss is often a symptom of hyperthyroidism, as the increased metabolism caused by the overproduction of hormones can cause the body to burn calories faster than usual.

It is important to note that these symptoms can vary in severity, and some people may not experience any noticeable symptoms at all. If you believe you may have a thyroid issue, it is important to see a healthcare professional for testing and diagnosis.

Headaches and irritability can also be associated with thyroid issues, though they may not always indicate a particular disorder. Hyperthyroidism can cause these symptoms due to its effect on adrenaline production, while hypothyroidism can cause them due to the body’s decreased metabolism.

What should I do if I believe I have a thyroid issue?

If you suspect you may have a thyroid issue, it is important to seek medical attention immediately. A medical professional can provide the testing and evaluation needed to diagnose any thyroid conditions you may be experiencing.

The testing process for thyroid problems may involve physical exams, blood tests, and in some cases, an ultrasound or other imaging tests. Depending on your individual needs and preferences, a doctor can administer these tests in-office or, if more convenient; there are house-call healthcare professionals who can come to you and perform the tests right at home. It is essential to follow up with a healthcare provider if you think you may have a thyroid issue. Doing so can provide an accurate diagnosis, allowing for the most effective and appropriate treatment.

Some people may experience no symptoms or very mild ones, so it’s best to visit your doctor regularly to screen for any thyroid issues. Even if you feel like everything is alright, your doctor may be able to detect something unusual in your bloodwork or physical examination that could be indicative of an underlying issue. Additionally, keeping track of any changes in weight, energy levels, or other potential thyroid disorder warning signs can help you, and your doctor decides if further testing is necessary.

Treatment for thyroid issues typically includes medications and lifestyle modifications.

Medications commonly used to treat hypothyroidism include levothyroxine, liothyronine, desiccated thyroid extract, and liotrix, while medications used for hyperthyroidism are usually antithyroid drugs like methimazole and propylthiouracil. These medications regulate hormone production in the body to bring your levels back into balance.

Lifestyle modifications such as reducing stress, eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep can help manage symptoms associated with both hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Working with a team of doctors, nutritionists, and lifestyle coaches can ensure that you take all the necessary steps to maintain healthy thyroid function.